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	<title>Nutritional Institute &#187; Cooking</title>
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	<description>Teaching America to be Healthier, Naturally</description>
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		<title>Foods that Fight Depression</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/foods-that-fight-depression-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 18:13:11 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Drug advertisements and conventional doctors tell the public that depression is caused by an imbalance of a neurotransmitter in the brain called serotonin. This idea makes it seem that drugs that flood the brain with serotonin are the answer to depression, but there is no scientific evidence that drug therapy really works. In studies in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Drug  advertisements and conventional doctors tell the public that depression  is caused by an imbalance of a neurotransmitter in the brain called  serotonin. This idea makes it seem that drugs that flood the brain with  serotonin are the answer to depression, but there is no scientific  evidence that drug therapy really works. In studies in which scientists  lowered serotonin levels to induce depression, the experiment failed.  Other studies found that dramatically increasing serotonin levels in the  brain failed to relieve <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/depression.html" target="_blank">depression.</a> So why do doctors persist in prescribing <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/medications.html" target="_blank">medications</a> with side effects ranging from <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/mood_swings.html" target="_blank">mood swings</a> to suicidal or homicidal behaviors when  those drugs may not even work?</p>
<p>There are  treatment options that can relieve depression without swallowing pills.  Many of the symptoms of depression can be directly linked to vitamin and  mineral deficiencies in the standard American diet, which is largely  comprised of empty carbs, <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/caffeine.html" target="_blank">caffeine</a> and sugar. Depression, mood swings and  fatigue often have a common cause: poor <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/nutrition.html" target="_blank">nutrition</a>. Avoiding depression or recovering from a  depressive episode is often as easy as changing your diet and boosting  your consumption of key foods that deliver brain-boosting nutrients and  help regulate <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/brain_chemistry.html" target="_blank">brain chemistry</a>.</p>
<p><strong>The  Five Foods</strong></p>
<p><strong>Fish  oils:</strong> Contain  <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/omega-3_fatty_acids.html" target="_blank">omega-3 fatty acids</a>.  Research has shown that depressed people often lack a fatty acid known  as EPA. Participants in a 2002 study featured in the Archives of General  Psychiatry took just a gram of <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/fish_oil.html" target="_blank">fish oil</a> each day and noticed a  50-percent decrease in symptoms such as anxiety, sleep disorders, unexplained feelings of sadness,  suicidal thoughts, and decreased sex drive. Omega-3 fatty acids can also  <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/lower_cholesterol.html" target="_blank">lower cholesterol</a> and improve cardiovascular health. Get omega-3s through <strong>walnuts</strong>, flaxseed and oily fish  like salmon or tuna.</p>
<p>Another top food  for delivering imega-3 <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/fatty_acids.html" target="_blank">fatty acids</a> is <strong>chia</strong>,  and we currently recommend two sources for chia seeds:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.goodcausewellness.com/" target="_blank">Good Cause Wellness</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.integratedhealth.com/" target="_blank">IntegratedHealth.com</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Brown  Rice:</strong> Contains vitamins B1 and B3, and <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/folic_acid.html" target="_blank">folic acid.</a> Brown rice is also a low-glycemic food, which  means it releases glucose into the bloodstream gradually, preventing <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/sugar.html" target="_blank">sugar</a> lows and mood swings. Brown rice also  provides many of the trace <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/minerals.html" target="_blank">minerals</a> we need to function properly, as well as  being a high-fiber food that can keep the digestive system healthy and  lower cholesterol. Instant varieties of rice do not offer these  benefits. Any time you see “instant” on a food label, avoid it.</p>
<p><strong>Brewer’s  Yeast:</strong> Contains <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/vitamins.html" target="_blank">vitamins</a> B1, B2  and B3. Brewer’s yeast should be avoided if you do not tolerate yeast  well, but if you do, mix a thimbleful into any smoothie for your daily  dose. This superfood packs a wide assortment of <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/vitamins_and_minerals.html" target="_blank">vitamins and minerals</a> in a small package, including 16 <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/amino_acids.html" target="_blank">amino acids</a> and 14 minerals. Amino acids  are vital for the nervous system, which makes brewer’s yeast a  no-brainer for treating depression.</p>
<p><strong>Whole-grain  oats:</strong> Contain folic acid, pantothenic acid and vitamins B6 and B1. Oats help lower  cholesterol, are soothing to the digestive tract and help avoid the <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/blood_sugar.html" target="_blank">blood sugar</a> crash-and-burn that can lead to crabbiness  and mood swings. Other whole grains such as kamut, spelt and quinoa are  also excellent choices for delivering brain-boosting nutrients and  avoiding the pitfalls of refined grains such as white flour.</p>
<p><strong>Cabbage:</strong> Contains  vitamin C and folic acid. Cabbage protects against stress, infection and  heart disease, as well as many types of cancers, according to the  American Association for Cancer Research. There are numerous ways to get  <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/cabbage.html" target="_blank">cabbage</a> into your diet; toss it in a  salad instead of lettuce, use cabbage in place of lettuce wraps, stir  fry it in your favorite Asian dish, make some classic cabbage soup or  juice it. To avoid gas after eating cabbage, add a few fennel, caraway  or cumin seeds before cooking. Cabbage is also a good source of  blood-sugar-stabilizing fiber, and the raw juice of cabbage is a known  cure for stomach ulcers.</p>
<p><strong>Also  worth mentioning:</strong> Foods like raw <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/cacao.html" target="_blank">cacao</a>, dark molasses and brazil <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/nuts.html" target="_blank">nuts</a> (high in selenium) are also excellent for  boosting brain function and eliminating depression. Two good sources for  raw cacao and brazil nuts are:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.superfoods.com/" target="_blank">Nature’s First Law</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.navitasnaturals.com/" target="_blank">Navitas Naturals</a></li>
</ul>
<p>If you feel you  are depressed or at risk for depression, you also need to avoid certain  foods and substances. Some commonly prescribed drugs &#8211; such as  antibiotics, barbiturates, amphetamines, pain killers, ulcer drugs,  anticonvulsants, beta-blockers, anti-Parkinson’s drugs, birth control  pills, high blood pressure drugs, heart medications and psychotropic  drugs &#8211; contribute to depression. If you are taking any of these, don’t  quit them without talking to your doctor; but be aware that they may be  contributing to your condition by depleting your body of  depression-fighting vitamins and minerals.</p>
<p>You should also  avoid caffeine, smoking and foods high in fat and sugar. Keeping your  blood sugar stable and getting B vitamins is important for stabilizing  your mood. Cacao can be good for mood because it releases endorphins in  the <a href="http://www.newstarget.com/the_brain.html" target="_blank">brain</a>, but  watch out for milk chocolate and candy varieties high in sugar.</p>
<p><strong>Other  Non-Food Things To Do</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Get plenty of sunshine. Natural sunlight is a  proven cure for depression.</li>
<li>Engage in regular exercise at least three  times per week. Exercise lifts and mood and alters brain chemistry in a  positive way.</li>
<li>Take a quality superfood supplement to get  even more natural medicine from the world of plants.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Experience laughter. It’s good medicine.</li>
</ul>
<p>By Erin Bates</p>
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		<title>Preservatives linked to dementia</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/preservatives-linked-to-dementia-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 18:09:22 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[July 06, 2009 10:16am PRESERVATIVES added to cured meats, bacon and ground beef have been linked to dementia diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. Scientists say sodium nitrite, which is added to meat and fish to destroy toxins, reacts with proteins in the meat, damaging human DNA cells similar to aging. US researchers, whose work [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>July 06, 2009 10:16am</p>
<p><strong><!-- Lead Content Panel -->PRESERVATIVES added to cured meats, bacon and  ground beef have been linked to dementia diseases such as Alzheimer’s  and Parkinson’s.</strong></p>
<p>Scientists  say sodium nitrite, which is added to meat and fish to destroy toxins,  reacts with proteins in the meat, damaging human DNA cells similar to  aging.</p>
<p>US researchers, whose work was edited by the director of the WA  Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer’s Disease Prof Ralph Martins and  published today in the J<em>ournal of Alzheimer’s Disease</em>, say  the problem is compounded by an increase in human exposure to  nitrogen-containing fertilisers from soil run-off and water  contamination.</p>
<p>More than 20,000 people in WA suffer from dementia &#8211; this number  increases 10-fold nationally.<br />
Prof Martins says Alzheimer’s is reaching epidemic proportions in this  country.</p>
<p>“Until this point there has been a lot of focus on defective genes  but now it is becoming clear that really represents a small proportion  of the total community who are at risk of getting Alzheimer’s,” he said.</p>
<p>“This study is important because it points to the environmental  factors that can play a role in Alzheimer’s disease,” he said.</p>
<p>Study author and professor of pathology and lab medicine at Rhode  Island Hospital in the US, Suzanne de la Monte, found that a massive  rise in fertiliser and processed food sales coincided with an increased  prevalence of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s’ and type 2 diabetes in the US.</p>
<p>“We have become a ‘nitrosamine generation,” she said.</p>
<p>“The relatively short time interval for such dramatic increases in  death rates associated with these diseases (Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and  type 2 diabetes) is more consistent with exposure-related causes rather  than genetic changes.”</p>
<p>Fertiliser in WA contains nitrogen.</p>
<p>But the Department of Agriculture was unable to provide information  on whether consumption has increased here.</p>
<p>WA researchers are studying the link between Alzheimer’s disease and  type 2 diabetes, Prof Martins said.</p>
<p>Nitrites and nitrates are found in many food products including fried  bacon, cured meats, cheese products and beer.</p>
<p>“In  essence, we have moved to a diet that is rich in amines and nitrates,  which lead to increased nitrosamine production. Nitrites and nitrates  belong to a class of chemical compounds that have been found to be  harmful to humans and animals,” Ms De la Monte says.</p>
<p>Prof Martins says this environmental link needs to be studied further  in Australia.</p>
<p>At the moment high-fat diet and low-exercise lifestyles are key  factors thought to play a role in the onset of dementia, he says.</p>
<p>Heavy metals such as copper and zinc are also being blamed.</p>
<p>“Fish in the diet and omega 3 fatty acids in particular are  protective of the brain but in terms of environmental toxins very little  work has been done,” Prof Martins said.</p>
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		<title>Food packaging leaks BPA, phthalates</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/food-packaging-leaks-bpa-phthalates-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 18:08:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Martin Mittelstaedt Environment Reporter From Tuesday’s Globe and Mail Monday, Jul. 06, 2009 Most people don’t worry about what’s in food packaging, but the cans, boxes and bottles used as containers for everything from pop to microwave popcorn are an underappreciated route of exposure to synthetic compounds able to disrupt normal hormone functions, according to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Martin Mittelstaedt Environment Reporter</p>
<p>From Tuesday’s Globe and Mail Monday, Jul. 06, 2009</p>
<p>Most people don’t worry about what’s in food  packaging, but the cans, boxes and bottles used as containers for  everything from pop to microwave popcorn are an underappreciated route  of exposure to synthetic compounds able to disrupt normal hormone  functions, according to a new study.</p>
<p>The number of chemicals capable of interfering  with hormones and permitted in packaging in the United States and the  European Union is at least 50, the study said. The best known are  bisphenol A (BPA), which mimics estrogen and is used to make  polycarbonate, and phthalates, which are added to plastic to make it  more flexible and is able to block the production of testosterone.  Because food regulators around the world generally follow each other’s  leads, the list of chemicals would be largely similar in Canada.</p>
<p>Some researchers are worried that these  chemicals are able to leach out of packaging, with possible health  effects, much in the same way that the ancient Romans were inadvertently  exposed to lead through their use of the dangerous heavy metal in water  pipes.</p>
<p>“Food packaging is a large but underestimated  source of chemical food contamination,” contends Jane Muncke, a Swiss  environmental toxicologist who conducted the study.</p>
<p>The view that residues are dangerous is  disputed by companies making packaging and by regulators, who say  exposures are far too low to be of any consequence.</p>
<p>But the study, which appears in the current  issue of the journal <em>Science of the Total Environment</em>, is one  of the first to try to survey the extent of the trace chemical residues  migrating out of packaging into the foods and drinks by reviewing more  than 140 scientific reports on the subject.</p>
<p>In many of these reports, researchers detected  contaminants leaking from packaging. These include: perfluorinated  compounds, used to line containers to make them grease and water  resistant but are under investigation as cancer-causing agents;  triclosan, an anti-bacterial compound that has leached into flour and  rice from containers, and the biocide ortho-phenylphenol, which has been  detected in beer.</p>
<p>Although packaging chemicals amount to  inadvertent additives to food, there is no requirement that consumers be  told about them on ingredient labels.</p>
<p>Health Canada, in response to questions from  The Globe and Mail, said that because these compounds aren’t  deliberately placed in food, they don’t come under disclosure rules.</p>
<p>“Health Canada does not require the labelling  of trace additives used in food packaging materials because these  chemicals are not intentionally added to foods and do not fall under the  definition of food additives, which require mandatory labelling,” the  agency said.</p>
<p>Although there is a vast variety of packaging  materials, ranging from cardboard to metal cans to glass, the study says  plastic most often comes into contact with the food or beverage, even  if the containers aren’t at first glance made of the petroleum product.</p>
<p>Most tin cans, for instance, have a liner made  of an epoxy resin that contains BPA. Glass containers typically have  lids with plastic inside them, and plastic is a liner of the Tetra Paks  used for many juices.</p>
<p>Plastics are complex mixtures that can contain  numerous additives, catalysts and other materials, increasing the odds  that they contain something that is biologically active. “Even  manufacturers of plastics do not know the full extent of chemicals that  are present in their products,” Dr. Muncke said. “Virtually all food  contact materials are plastic, or coated/lined with plastic-type  materials.”</p>
<p>The hormonally active compounds cited in the  paper that are permitted in packaging are not household names and  include many compounds known mainly to chemists, such as benzophenone  (an ultraviolet light blocker in plastic packaging), nonylphenol  ethoxylate (a wetting agent ), and methylparaben, (an anti-fungal  agent).</p>
<p>The concern over hormonally active compounds  leaching into foods from packaging is relatively new. Up until now, food  safety regulators have focused almost all of their attention on  traditional food contaminants, such as lead, mercury, dangerous microbes  and pesticides. But that may be changing.</p>
<p>Last year, Health Canada proposed banning BPA  from plastic baby bottles and has asked infant formula makers to  minimize the amount of the chemical leaching from their tin cans, the  first time that a regulator has taken aim at a hormonally active  compound widely used in food packaging.</p>
<p>But Health Canada says BPA exposures from  packaging are too low to be a concern for older children or adults. In  the United States, there is a congressional request to the Food and Drug  Administration to review research on the safety of BPA in food contact  uses.</p>
<p>The packaging industry says the traces of  packaging materials that get into food are nothing to worry about and  many currently used products enhance safety. The North American Metal  Packaging Alliance, a Washington-based trade group for can makers, said  last month that “there is no readily available” alternative to BPA,  which allows high temperature sterilization of canned food, preventing  microbial contamination.</p>
<p>Dr. Muncke works for a company that makes  equipment for packaging, Emhart Glass SA. The study carried a statement  saying the company doesn’t restrict her freedom to conduct or publish  research.</p>
<p>The study said illnesses associated with  hormones that have been increasing in frequency include breast and  prostate cancers, obesity, insulin resistance and autoimmune diseases.  It said the possibility that the incidence of these diseases is linked  to chemical contaminants in foods needs to be studied.</p>
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		<title>Factors that Affect Your Digestion</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/factors-that-affect-your-digestion-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 17:52:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Remember: Our health starts in our intestines. So what are the most important factors that affect our digestion? Here’s my top-five list: Levels of beneficial bacteria in your intestines. From my last newsletter I emphasized the importance of high levels of beneficial bacteria (known as probiotics). Sources include cultured foods like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Remember: Our health starts in our  intestines. So what are the most important factors that affect our  digestion? Here’s my top-five list: Levels of beneficial bacteria in  your intestines. From my last newsletter I emphasized the importance of  high levels of beneficial bacteria (known as probiotics). Sources  include cultured foods like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut and miso soup and  probiotic supplements.</p>
<p>Levels  of enzymatic activity of your food. Foods that are cooked at  temperatures above 118 degrees F will start to lose enzymes. I recommend  that my clients eat at least 50 percent of their foods raw, and as high  as 90 percent, and for short periods of time, such as one day a week or  one week every two months, eat 100 percent raw, especially while doing a  detoxification program. When eating cooked foods I highly recommend  taking a plant-based enzyme supplement that is individualized for your  enzyme deficiencies. See the questionnaire later in this newsletter for  more on this.</p>
<p>Enzymes are energized protein molecules  necessary for life. They catalyze and regulate all biochemical reactions  that occur within every cell in the human body. Our bodies naturally  produce both digestive and metabolic enzymes as they are needed. Surplus  enzymes can be stored by some organs for later use or used as fuel for  the brain. We can add to this reserve of enzymes and spare our own  metabolic and digestive enzymes from becoming depleted by adding into  our body through diet and supplementation additional food enzymes.</p>
<p><strong>The  three categories of enzymes are: </strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Metabolic enzymes,  which are produced by all living cells and either speed up or slow down  all chemical reactions within cells for detoxification and energy  production. Metabolic enzymes enable us to see, hear, feel, move and  think.</li>
<li>Life literally cannot  exist without enzymes.</li>
<li>Digestive Enzymes are  secreted along the digestive tract to break down foods into nutrients  and waste. Digestive enzymes are produced primarily by the pancreas, but  also by the liver, gallbladder, small intestine, stomach and colon.  Human digestive enzymes include: ptyalin, pepsin, trypsin, lipase,  protease, and amylase.</li>
<li>Food Enzymes are  introduced into the body through the raw and fermented foods that we eat  and the consumption of enzyme supplements. Raw foods naturally contain  the enzymes necessary to digest that particular food. For example a raw  avocado has enough of the fat digesting enzyme called lipase to digest  the fat in the avocado, but no additional enzymes that your body can  place into reserve or use for processes other than digestion. This is  true for all raw foods other than pineapple, papaya and unheated raw  honey which all have more enzymes in them than are needed to break down  those particular foods.</li>
</ul>
<p>Since  most of the foods people eat are either cooked and/or processed in some  way and raw foods (other than the three exceptions listed above)  contain only enough enzymes to digest the food itself our bodies must  produce the majority of digestive enzymes we require unless we  supplement with enzymes to digest our foods and build our metabolic  enzyme reserves.</p>
<p>For  more information, please visit James Jordan’s Web site, <a href="http://www.createvibranthealth.com/" target="_blank">www.createvibranthealth.com</a>.</p>
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		<title>Beauty Tips</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/beauty-tips-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 17:42:03 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[When you think about some of the terms we associate with beauty these days, such as bright eyes, “healthy glow,” and a vibrant, clear complexion, it becomes clear that beauty and health go hand-in-hand. Beauty does not come from applying expensive creams or having drastic cosmetic surgeries–real beauty comes, quite literally, from the inside. When [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you think  about some of the terms we associate with beauty these days, such as  bright eyes, “healthy glow,” and a vibrant, clear complexion, it becomes  clear that beauty and health go hand-in-hand. Beauty does not come from  applying expensive creams or having drastic cosmetic surgeries–real  beauty comes, quite literally, from the inside. When you treat your body  with respect, it will respect you in return, and when your body feels  good on the inside, it will show, through healthier hair, skin and  nails, to brighter eyes and a glowing smile, on the outside.</p>
<p><strong>Here we’ve compiled the top 10 beauty tips to  get you started toward a more beautiful life, both inside and out.</strong></p>
<p>1. Drink plenty of water. Your body is about 70 percent water, and  if your cells get dehydrated they will not be able to function  efficiently. An abundance of water is necessary to perform every task  the body requires, including the repair of damaged cells, which helps  skin heal and stay healthy. Experts vary on how much water is really  needed to stay healthy. A good rule of thumb is to drink when you’re  thirsty, or, if you want a more precise guideline, for every 50 pounds  of body weight, drink one quart of spring or filtered water per day  (this is approximately 12 to 16 glasses of water a day depending on  weight). Make sure the water is pure, meaning it’s free of fluoride,  heavy metals, bacteria and other toxins that will cause your body more  harm than good.</p>
<p>2. Maintain a well balanced diet. This includes eating plenty of  fresh vegetables (preferably organic), and making sure that you eat a  wide variety of them. A good way to do this is by picking out your  favorites from each color family (green, orange, red, etc.) and striving  to include each of them with your meals (at least your lunch and  dinner). Other important foods are low-glycemic fruits (again, organic  if possible) and high-grade biological protein that is free of hormones,  pesticides, antibiotics and other unsavory additives. Examples are  free-range, organic meats, wild-caught (not farm-raised) fish,  free-range chicken, organic eggs, quality farm-fresh dairy and nuts.Of  course, part of eating a healthy diet also means staying away from  unhealthy foods like refined sugar, trans fats, processed foods, fast  foods, desserts, soft drinks, sports drinks, fruit juices (they’re high  in sugar), sweet drinks, coffee, and alcoholic beverages. Ideally, all  junk food, including snack foods, french fries, fried foods, pizza and  margarine, should be avoided, along with unfermented soy products and  pasteurized dairy products. This may seem overwhelming, but don’t get  discouraged. Take it a step at a time (don’t try to eliminate everything  in one day!) and you’ll find that eating a healthy diet is quite  manageable.</p>
<p>You may want to start, for  instance, by replacing soft drinks and juice in your diet with pure  water (add a squeeze of lemon or lime for flavor). Then, once you’re  used to that, move on to eliminating desserts or switching to free-range  meat.</p>
<p>3. Consume plenty of the essential “good” fats. Omega-3 fatty  acids are essential for healthy skin, brain function and so much more.  These can be found in a variety of foods including fish oil,  omega-3-enriched eggs and flaxseeds.If you suffer from skin disorders  like psoriasis, listen up. Taking fish oil has been shown to improve  conditions like these. How does it work? People with psoriasis have  greater-than-normal amounts of inflammation-causing compounds in their  skin. Fish oil inhibits the production of these inflammatory compounds,  and the result is healthier skin (and nails and hair).</p>
<p>Dry skin, too, is affected  by the “good” fats. Without sufficient healthy fats, your skin will be  unable to seal in moisture and soon the skin will become dry. To make  matters worse, many people are following no-fat or low-fat diets, which  means they are not getting any of the healthy fats their skin (and body)  so desperately need. This fat deficiency will be particularly  noticeable during the winter months and can create very uncomfortable  dry skin with itching.</p>
<p>Healthy fats can be found  in avocados, nuts and seeds, olive oil, and mercury-free, coldwater fish  such as salmon. Also, a B vitamin known as biotin will help extremely  dry skin conditions by normalizing the natural oils in your skin. Use  1,000-3,000 mcg as a therapeutic dose, or 100-500 mcg as a maintenance  dose.</p>
<p>4. Get your beauty sleep. About seven to eight hours of sleep a  night is recommended. If possible, it is best to get to sleep around the  same time each night and wake up around the same time each morning–your  body will appreciate the regular cycle. A good night’s sleep in a very  dark room (you should put up room-darkening blinds and eliminate all  other sources of light and nightlights–even the light from your alarm  clock can disrupt your sleeping!) is one of the best beauty aids you can  find. Having trouble catching some shut-eye?</p>
<p>5. Get some sunshine. Sunlight is an essential element in staying  healthy–everyone needs natural sunlight! It is suggested that one hour  of sun a day is necessary to achieve optimum health, because fresh  sunshine heals your skin with warmth and vitamin D (you should avoid  getting sunburned, though).We all know that we need calcium for strong  bones and teeth , but to make sure the calcium you do eat can do its  job, you also need a good supply of vitamin D (it helps your body absorb  calcium, protects against bone loss and much more). Vitamin D is not  really a vitamin at all but a hormone-like substance that the body can  only make when it gets enough sunlight. Sunlight is also a natural mood  elevator; most people feel more energized and happier when the sun is  shining. Check out the book <a href="http://www.studentformula.com/books.htm#healing_sun">“The Healing Sun” </a>to learn more about the many health-giving  powers of the sun.</p>
<p>6. Clean your skin with soap and water every morning and bedtime.  Lather up with a glycerin or natural beauty bar (avoid soaps that  contain harsh chemicals and synthetic additives) and rinse by gently  splashing lukewarm water onto your skin. Lather again and this time  rinse with cool water (this closes the pores). Lightly rub your skin dry  in a circular motion, this improves circulation and gently exfoliates  the skin. Lastly, apply a moisturizer/sunscreen if needed.</p>
<p>7. Take time to relax. You know what works best to help you relax,  but the key is to take the time to do it. Need some ideas? Meditate,  read a book, work on a hobby, go for a walk or take a bath. This will  help you look and feel better day after day. Always take time out to  stop and smell the roses.</p>
<p>8. Exercise! It will do wonders for your skin and overall  appearance. A number of recent studies show that even multiple, short  bouts of exercise (five to 15 minutes of brisk walking several times  throughout the day) have heart and health benefits. Want more  information? Check out this recent study on exercise from Bastyre  University:<br />
<a href="http://www.studentformula.com/beauty.htm">http://bastyrcenter.org/content/view/287/ </a></p>
<p>9. Laugh often. Smiling and laughing are infectious–in a good way.  Not only will they boost your mood, but they’ll also make you look and  feel more beautiful. Research is showing that it may even increase your  lifespan. So learn to laugh and smile every day–see a funny movie, crack  jokes and enjoy life! If you’re looking for more of a reason to laugh,  here is some data on why it is so important: <a href="http://www.studentformula.com/beauty.htm">http://www.helpguide.org/aging/humor_laughter_health.htm </a></p>
<p>10.  Good Diet. Yes, we are repeating ourselves  here, and that’s because a good diet it is so very important. We cannot  stress this enough! There is a reason why the phrase “you are what you  eat” became popular. If you choose to eat primarily junk food and  processed food, your body simply will not receive the nutrients it needs  to function at its best. On top of that, your body will have to work to  remove the extra toxins you’re ingesting in all of that junk food (it’s  not called “junk” food for nothing!).On the other hand, if you eat a  diet full of pure, whole foods, your body will get all the nutrients it  needs to be healthy. Only then will it have the nutrients to devote to  things such as skin and hair. (Your body will use the nutrients you give  it to first and foremost help you survive . if you only take in a  minimum amount of nutrients, they’ll all go toward your basic functions  and there might not be enough leftover for the more “cosmetic” functions  of your hair and skin appearance. That’s why people who don’t eat right  often have a hard time getting shiny hair and smooth, clear skin.)</p>
<p><strong>A QUICK TIP: Be Careful  When Choosing Your Beauty Care Products </strong></p>
<p>Are you aware that most personal care  products, especially shampoo and skin care lotions, may contain harmful  synthetic chemicals like sodium lauryl and laureth sulfates, propylene  glycol and paraben preservative systems? These chemicals build up over  time, plugging your pores, leading to the loss of oxygen, and causing  skin irritations and allergies.</p>
<p>The solution is to become a loyal label  reader, even when it comes to your toiletries. Seek out natural products  from health food stores instead of the conventional ones sold in  grocery markets and beauty stores. Even if a product says it’s  “natural,” you still need to read the ingredient label, as some may  still contain toxic chemicals that you don’t want to put on your body.</p>
<p><strong>16 Extra Tips for a  Beautiful Body, Inside and Out </strong></p>
<p>1. APPLE CIDER VINEGAR AND FACIAL MASKS. Once in a while, instead  of using cleanser, moisturizer and/or toner, mix about 2-3 cups of  distilled water with a 1/2 cup of raw organic, unfiltered apple cider  vinegar. You can buy this at any health store (it is very reasonably  priced). Smooth the mixture gently onto your skin using a cotton pad or  cloth. The apple cider vinegar is extremely antibacterial, alkalizing  and soothing to the skin.For a deep cleaning and nourishing treatment,  you could also mix apple cider vinegar into your mask instead of water.  Also, consider taking saunas, or steam baths–these can even be done at  home! Here’s how: Take a very hot bath with the door closed and the heat  turned on very hot. Throw some mineral salts or seaweed into the water,  and you will sweat out a lot of toxins. Afterward, cool off with a  shower and splash on some watered down apple cider vinegar. You will  look and feel fantastic.</p>
<p>2. EXFOLIATE DEAD SKIN CELLS. Use a small, soft loofah sponge that  is barely damp to exfoliate all the dead skin cells and dirt (these are  the things that clog your pores) on your body. A loofah is important,  as washing with just your hands may not be enough to really exfoliate  all that dirt and dead skin. However, be careful not to scrub too hard:  scrub very softly using a bit of your face cleanser on the loofah.</p>
<p>3. RAW GARLIC–NATURE’S MOST POTENT HERB. Here’s one you probably  haven’t heard before, so keep an open mind–and get ready for garlic.  Only the real thing will work for you–not the pills. This means organic  and raw. Put at least three cloves in a blender with juice (try  vegetable juice from spinach, celery and cucumbers) and drink it down  (the juice will be a little spicy).Why are we suggesting you eat raw  garlic? Garlic is the best, most effective broad-spectrum antibiotic,  antiviral, and anti-fungal herb, so it kills all those bad bacteria  lurking in your body without harming any of the beneficial good kind. In  fact, in laboratory tests it has been diluted to 1 part in 125,000 and  it still killed bacteria. So, yes, it’s great to eat if you get sick or  have a virus of any kind; it’s great for your heart and blood–whole  books have been written about it. Another plus? Your skin will have a  real tough time breaking out if you have some raw garlic in your system.  Just remember, to get the benefits, only raw garlic will do. If you’re  worried about bad breath, brush your teeth and use some (natural)  mouthwash afterward. (Chewing on a little fresh parsley makes a great  breath freshener!)</p>
<p>4. DO NOT OVERWASH YOUR FACE. We know that this is the hardest  thing in the world to do, especially if you’re broken out. But, if your  skin is dehydrated from too much washing, your body will actually  over-produce oils to replenish your overly dried skin, thereby causing  more acne. This becomes a vicious cycle whereby you have to wash your  face to keep it clean, but washing too much can actually cause you to  break out! It is very important to promote the natural balance of your  skin by not washing more than twice a day and also using products such  as moisturizers and toners that don’t clog pores.</p>
<p>5. YOUR SKIN IS BEGGING FOR NUTRIENTS. Make sure you are getting  all the nutrients your skin needs to stay healthy. It is vitally  important that you eat and drink NATURAL NUTRIENTS all day long (see  above for some tips on a healthy diet).</p>
<p>6. GET A GOOD SHOWER FILTER. It will cost you only about $25, but  will take out the chlorine, fluoride, copper, pathogens, viruses, dirt,  and other horrible pollutants that may be in your water. Studies show  that in a 10-minute shower, your body absorbs the same amount of toxins  as it does when you drink eight glasses of tap water! Remember, you’re  trying to clean your skin and hair. The last thing you want to do is add  in more toxins that will age your skin, dry your hair, and make you  break out.</p>
<p>7. CUT OUT THE SUGAR. Some researchers aptly call acne “diabetes  of the skin,” meaning your body has great difficulty digesting sugar.  Cut way down on sugar for a week or two and see if there’s any effect on  your energy levels, mood and skin. This includes soft drinks and every  other food that contains a high quantity of sugar.</p>
<p>8. CUT OUT THE JUNK. You knew this one was coming: You should also  attempt to cut way down on all of the toxins you consume everyday in  the form of processed foods, caffeine, tobacco, alcohol, chocolate,  cheese, cream, eggs, fried foods, hydrogenated oils, margarine, fish,  meat, poultry, and butter. This may seem very extreme, and we’re not  suggesting you never eat any of these things again, but just be aware  that these foods are laced with antibiotics, poisons, chemicals,  insecticides, herbicides, toxins etc. Eat with awareness and sensitivity  so that you know which foods your body and skin react to the worst.  (Some of the foods mentioned above (meat, butter, poultry, etc.) can be  good for you if you seek out free-range, organic varieties that don’t  contain the added toxins.)</p>
<p>9. GET AN ALOE VERA PLANT (about $5). Second best would be pure  organic Aloe Vera gel. If you have any scars or red marks, break off a  small piece, open the leaf and apply it to the area everyday. Guys, when  done shaving, rub the gel on your neck and tender spots or cuts.  Ladies, same goes for your legs and bikini line. Aloe Vera has been used  for thousands of years and has been called a “miracle plant” for its  healing properties. Watch razor burn diminish and cuts heal quickly  without any scarring. Scars will literally fade and disappear. I believe  that a growing plant is much more powerful than a bottled gel simply  because it’s alive; therefore, will have more potent properties.</p>
<p>10.  USE ALL-NATURAL SKIN CARE PRODUCTS. Use skin  care products that don’t create free radicals and attack your body with  more toxins. Use products that will nourish, protect, and clean your  skin with nutrients without causing irritation, dryness, acne, or any of  the other serious problems associated with almost all commercial skin  care products. Natural skin care products can be found at most health  food stores.</p>
<p>11.  WASH YOUR PILLOWCASE AND TOWELS FREQUENTLY.  There is a tremendous buildup of dirt and oils from your hair and skin  on your towels, pillowcases and more. Anything that touches your face  should be clean and fresh.</p>
<p>12.  STOP TOUCHING YOUR FACE. This may seem  painfully obvious, but if you become aware of how much you touch your  face during the day with dirty hands, you will be surprised. You will  find acne developing wherever you scratch, rest your hands or play with  your face. Watch carefully during the day.</p>
<p>13.  ATTITUDE IS EVERYTHING! There is a physical,  mental, emotional, chemical connection that enhances your feeling of  well-being and is directly reflected in your face. If you notice just  one side of your face is constantly breaking out, and that happens to be  your favorite sleeping side, try a fresh pillowcase every night or try  sleeping on your back.</p>
<p>14.  BRUSH YOUR LIPS WHEN BRUSHING YOUT TEETH.  This will help to quickly exfoliate this mucous membrane, which is not  ‘regular’ skin–this is why your lips dry out so easily. Short of certain  medications or having been ill, your lips are a good indicator of your  internal hydration level: hydrated lips = hydrated body.</p>
<p>15.  WHEN BRUSHING YOUR TEETH, KEEP THE FOAM OFF  YOUR FACE. This is especially important if you have a tendency toward  little bumps on your chin. This could be an allergic reaction to the  chemicals in the paste, and you may want to seek out a natural,  chemical-free toothpaste.</p>
<p>16.  COMBAT ACNE. Try to clean your face  throughly, but don’t over do it! Also, stop touching your face with  dirty hands</p>
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		<title>Eating Healthy on a Limited Budget</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/eating-healthy-on-a-limited-budget-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 17:02:32 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[The following is a list of healthy foods and ideas to meet your nutritional requirements while strapped for money whether that is a chronic or short-term condition: Raw nuts and seeds are packed with nutrition and many of them are very affordable. Walnuts, sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds and almonds are all very nutritious and have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following is  a list of healthy foods and ideas to meet your nutritional requirements  while strapped for money whether that is a chronic or short-term  condition:</p>
<p><strong>Raw nuts and seeds</strong> are packed with nutrition and many of them are very affordable. Walnuts,  sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds and almonds are all very nutritious and  have protein, essential fatty acids, vitamin E and many important  minerals. Soaking the nuts and seeds overnight in water renders them  more easily digested. Combining the soaked seeds and nuts with soaked  raisins and oats makes a delicious breakfast cereal with some added  honey or just plain.</p>
<p><strong>Taking seeds and beans  and sprouting</strong> them enhances the nutrient levels  of these already healthy foods many times over. Favorites of mine  include: alfalfa, adzuki beans, garbanzo beans, sunflower seeds and snow  peas. For books on sprouting and suppliers of materials look in the  book section of health food stores or go to www.sproutpeople.com. This  is an incredible Web site with recipes and directions on sprouting. You  can also order relatively inexpensive organic seeds and sprouting kits  including jars.</p>
<p><strong>Brown rice and beans</strong> makes a delicious complete meal that is filling. Although not optimum  for protein metabolic types, it is a substantial improvement over KFC or  Mac and Cheese. Add some inexpensive green vegetables and you have a  nutritious meal.</p>
<p>High-quality animal protein is the most  expensive item in most meals. When we come to protein foods that are  nutritious and health sustaining and are affordable on a limited budget  we must go with EGGS. Of course the way to get the most nutrition from  eggs is to drink them raw in a smoothie or straight or have them  soft-boiled as the alternative. Even free-range eggs from Whole foods go  for around $2.50 per dozen. That’s 62 cents per day for three  omega-3-rich free-range eggs. If you don’t have a store that carries  free-range eggs, just get commercial eggs. They are better for you than  many other sources of protein like fried foods or commercially-raised  meats.</p>
<p><strong>Bee Pollen</strong> is a food that is extraordinarily dense in nutrition. For one month I  lived exclusively on brown rice, bee pollen and water. I felt great and  didn’t lose any weight. Bee Pollen is a complete protein. It can be  found in health food store and a little goes a long way with this  super-food.</p>
<p><strong>Growing one’s own  vegetables if you have a garden or growing indoor sprouts and greens</strong> for those without land is the most economical way to get your vitamins  and minerals. There are sprouting companies in most major cities, which  will sell seeds, soil, growing trays and instructions or in the  alternative check online www.sproutpeople.com For several years I grew  my own sunflower and buckwheat greens, as well as wheat-grass and  assorted sprouts. This is a big money saver and these foods are PACKED  WITH NUTRIENTS.</p>
<p>Regardless of whether your finances are  chronically low or just took a dip for a short period of time YOU CAN  STILL EAT A HEALTHY NUTRITIOUS DIET, providing you do your homework and  find the discipline to fight for your health. Plus, when you’re feeling  strong and clear it’s easier to improve your work situation than when  you’re sluggish and toxic.</p>
<p>You don’t have to eat organic foods or only  foods that are right for your metabolic type to improve your health  (although it would be better) Just eat foods that have nutrients in them  and balance protein/carbohydrates/fat at every meal and avoid toxic  foods. You’ll start to get stronger and cleaner with each day and your <strong>chances  of a better life will improve with each sprout you grow.</strong></p>
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		<title>Cancer-Fighting Carrots, Tomatoes, and Beans</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/cancer-fighting-carrots-tomatoes-and-beans-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 16:55:45 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[(August 7, 2008)—It has been widely accepted that head and neck cancers are best prevented by avoiding alcohol and tobacco, but now there is more evidence that eating a healthy diet can also help. A new study found that people with the highest intake of fruits and vegetables had the lowest risk of head and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(August 7, 2008)—It has been widely accepted  that head and neck cancers are best prevented by avoiding alcohol and  tobacco, but now there is more evidence that eating a healthy diet can  also help. A new study found that people with the highest intake of  fruits and vegetables had the lowest risk of head and neck cancers.</p>
<p>The  study, published in the <em>International Journal of Cancer </em>,  used data collected through the National Institutes of Health–American  Association of Retired Persons (NIH–AARP) Diet and Health Study.  Information about diet and health-related behaviors from more than  490,000 people from the larger study, all 50 to 71 years old, was  included in the new study.</p>
<p><strong>Eating  vegetables and fruits protects the mouth and throat </strong></p>
<p>During  four to five years of follow-up, 787 people were diagnosed with head  and neck cancers, which include cancers of the mouth, throat, and  larynx. People who ate the most fruits and vegetables were the least  likely to develop head and neck cancers: their risk was 29% lower than  in people with the lowest intake, who had the highest risk. A closer  analysis revealed that vegetables were more protective than whole  fruits, and fruit juice had no protective effect.</p>
<p>The  following fruits and vegetables appeared to be especially protective  against head and neck cancers: legumes (beans, lentils, and peas),  fruits in the rose family (apples, pears, peaches, nectarines, plums,  and strawberries), fruits in the nightshade family (tomatoes and  peppers), and carrots.</p>
<p><strong>How  much and how many servings? </strong></p>
<p>The  people with the lowest fruit and vegetable intake were eating an average  of 1.5 servings per 1,000 calories every day. Since a typical older  adult eats about 1,900 calories per day, this translates to 2.85  servings per day. People with the highest intake and lowest risk of head  and neck cancer were eating 5.8 servings per 1,000 calories per day, or  about 11.2 servings daily—a little more than the 5 to 9 servings per  day recommended by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) in its Food  Guide Pyramid.</p>
<p>The  USDA defines a serving as half a cup of cooked legumes, one medium-sized  fresh fruit, half a cup of cut fruit, one cup of raw leafy vegetables  like lettuce, or half a cup of other cooked or raw vegetables.</p>
<p><strong>Eat  them for good health </strong></p>
<p>“Quitting  smoking and limiting alcohol use protects against head and neck  cancer,” commented lead study author Dr. Neal Freedman of the National  Cancer Institute. “Our results suggest that increasing consumption of  fruit and vegetables may also contribute to reduced head and neck cancer  risk and add support to current dietary recommendations to increase  fruit and vegetable consumption.” These same recommendations can reduce  the risks of heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic diseases,  including some other cancers, such as breast, colon, lung, and stomach  cancers.</p>
<p>By  Maureen Williams, ND</p>
<p>Source:http://www.emersonecologics.com/Newswire.asp?id=1309</p>
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		<title>Broccoli and Walnuts &#8211; Great Foods</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/broccoli-and-walnuts-great-foods-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 16:37:10 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[The cancer-fighting properties of broccoli, a member of the crucifer family of vegetables, are not new and previous studies have related these benefits to the high levels of active plant chemicals called glucosinolates. These are metabolized by the body into isothiocynates, and evidence suggests these are powerful anti-carcinogens. The main isothiocynate from broccoli is sulphoraphane. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The cancer-fighting properties of  <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=broccoli&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">broccoli</a>, a member of the crucifer family  of vegetables, are not new and previous studies have related these  benefits to the high levels of active plant chemicals called  glucosinolates. These are metabolized by the body into isothiocynates,  and evidence suggests these are powerful anti-carcinogens. The main  isothiocynate from broccoli is sulphoraphane.</p>
<p>Broccoli has now become the most  popular cruciferous vegetable in the US, though its cultivation is  relatively new in North America having been introduced to the continent  around 60 years ago from Italy.</p>
<p>Dr. Janet Cross, an assistant  professor of pathology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine,  told NutraIngredients-USA.com that the <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=anti-cancer&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">anti-cancer</a> benefits of isothiocyanates are  well-established but no-one knows what these compounds do.</p>
<p>“Everyone knows broccoli is good  for you and that it contains compounds known to lessen the occurrence of  some types of cancer. We want to know how these compounds work and what  their specific targets may be,” said Dr. Janet Cross, an assistant  professor of pathology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine.</p>
<p>The new five-year project, funded  by a $1.3m grant from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), will build  on research by Dr. Cross and her colleague, Dr. Dennis Templeton, that  reported that nutrients in broccoli unexpectedly bond with a specific  enzyme in cells (MIS), previously linked to inflammatory disease  processes. Dr. Cross extended this science by finding that mice that did  not have the gene for this enzyme developed far fewer cancers when  given carcinogens. This research has yet to be published in a  peer-review journal.</p>
<p>“It seemed provocative in that if  the cells were missing these genes they seem less susceptible to  cancer,” said Dr. Cross. “This may represent the means by which these  nutrients impact on the cancer promoting activities of carcinogens in  the environment.”</p>
<p>The view of Drs. Cross and  Templeton has been from a molecular biology point of view, but  understanding the mechanism behind the anti-cancer effects may also have  implications for both nutra- and pharma-ceuticals.</p>
<p>While some suggestion is made  that the compounds from broccoli that have a reported anti-cancer  activity could be used as cancer preventions, and come in the form of a  pill or beverage, Dr. Cross cautioned that the Virginia researchers do  not have a “great feel” whether the doses needed to attain a  physiological effect could be “attainable with a food product.”</p>
<p>Some broccoli-extracts are  currently available on the market, such as Cyvex’s Nutrition’s  BroccoPlus, combines six per cent glucosinolates with <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=sulforaphane&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">sulforaphane</a>, delivering high doses of these  compounds in powder form, and B&amp;D Nutritional Ingredients’ sgs-100, a  broccoli seed extract from a plant strain that is reported to be  unusually high in sulforaphane glucisinolate (SGS).</p>
<p>For Dr. Cross, there is also a  personal pull to developing and potentially extracting these anti-cancer  compounds: “The real irony is that I can’t stand broccoli,” she said.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/news/ng.asp?id=71363" target="_blank">Original  Article published by www.nutraingredients-usa.com</a></p>
<p>ALA-Rich Walnuts Could Protect  Arteries After High-Fat Meal<br />
by Stephen Daniells</p>
<p>Walnuts, a rich source of omega-3  alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), could improve artery function and heart  health and may be more important in a Mediterranean-type diet than olive  oil, suggests a small study from Spain.</p>
<p>But the message going to  consumers should caution that eating <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=walnuts&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">walnuts</a> does not give them carte blanche  for the rest of their diet. “Consumers would get the wrong message from  our findings if they think they can continue eating unhealthy fats  provided they add walnuts to their meals,” said corresponding author  Emilio Ros from the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona.</p>
<p>The study, funded by the  California Walnut Commission and the Spanish Ministry of Health,  investigated the effects of the addition of walnuts or olive oil to a  fatty meal on a series of markers for cardiovascular health.</p>
<p>Twelve healthy people and 12  patients with high <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=cholesterol&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">cholesterol</a> levels were randomly  assigned to a high-fat meal (80 g fat, 35 per cent saturated fat)  supplemented with 40 grams of walnuts or 25 grams of olive oil. One week  later, the participants were crossed over to eat the other supplemented  high-fat meal.</p>
<p>The researchers analysed the  activity of blood vessels after the meal, lipoprotein levels, markers of  oxidative stress, and plasma levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine  (ADMA), a by-product of protein metabolism that is said to interfere  with the amino acid L-arginine for nitric oxide (NO) production. NO has  been shown to act upon smooth muscle in blood vessels and increase blood  flow (vasodilation).</p>
<p>The Barcelona researchers report  that blood flow in the arm, so-called flow-mediated dilation (FMD) in  the brachial artery, was improved in the people with high cholesterol  after consumption of the walnut-supplemented meal (24 per cent increase)  while the olive oil-supplemented meal actually resulted in a decrease  in FMD (36 per cent decrease).</p>
<p>However, lipoprotein levels  decreased in similar quantities after both meals, while plasma ADMA  concentrations were unaffected.</p>
<p>“The fact that a single walnut  meal positively affects postprandial vasoactivity further supports the  beneficial effects of walnuts on cardiovascular risk,” wrote lead author  Berenice Cortés in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology  (published on-line ahead of print, doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.06.057).</p>
<p>Inflammation, measured as a  function of soluble inflammatory cytokine levels, were found to decrease  independently of the meal, except for E-selectin, a molecule that plays  a role in cell adhesion, which fell after the walnut meal.</p>
<p>“Adding walnuts to a high-fat  meal acutely improves FMD independently of changes in oxidation,  inflammation, or ADMA. Both walnuts and olive oil preserve the  protective phenotype of endothelial cells,” concluded Cortés.</p>
<p>Dr. Ros said: “Many people forget  that walnuts are an important part of the Mediterranean diet, providing  numerous health benefits.”</p>
<p>The Med diet, rich in cereals,  fruits, nuts, legumes and whole grains, fish and olive oil, has been  linked to longer life, less heart disease, and protection against some  cancers. The diet’s main nutritional components include beta-carotene,  vitamin C, tocopherols, polyphenols, and essential minerals.</p>
<p>In fact, he said: “Walnuts,  unlike olive oil and other nuts, contain significant amounts of  polyunsaturated fatty acids, specifically alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an  essential plant based omega-3. They also provide antioxidants and  L-arginine, components identified in past studies as potential nutrients  that improve artery function.”</p>
<p>Indeed, the researchers wrote:  “Recently, [other researchers] reported increased FMD in diabetic  patients after meals enriched with either marine n-3 <a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/marketreport/results.asp?bquery=PUFA&amp;title=&amp;publisher=&amp;published=&amp;priceInf=1&amp;priceSup=&amp;region=all&amp;n=1&amp;searchType=advanced&amp;o=DateDesc" target="_blank">PUFA</a> or ALA, thus supporting the  beneficial role of ALA-rich walnuts on endothelial.”</p>
<p>Robert Vogel, a researcher from  the University of Maryland, who did not participate in the study, said:  “This demonstrates that the protective fat from walnuts actually undoes  some of the detrimental effects of a high-saturated-fat diet, whereas a  neutral fat, such as olive oil, does not have as much protective  ability.</p>
<p>“This raises a very interesting  issue because many people who eat a Mediterranean diet believe the olive  oil is providing the benefits. But this research and other data  indicate that’s not true.</p>
<p>“There are probably other factors  in the diet, including that it is a relatively rich source of nuts.  This is not to say that olive oil is bad, but it’s not the key  protective factor in the Mediterranean diet,” said Vogel in a statement.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/news/ng.asp?id=71189" target="_blank">Original  Article published by www.nutraingredients-usa.com</a></p>
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		<title>Walnuts Improve Health for Diabetics</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/walnuts-improve-health-for-diabetics-2/</link>
		<comments>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/walnuts-improve-health-for-diabetics-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 17:01:59 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[If you have diabetes, you would do well to eat your walnuts, according to a study published in the December issue of Diabetes Care. The study found that adding walnuts to a low-fat diet improved cholesterol levels in those with type 2 diabetes. It appears that the polyunsaturated fats and the particular antioxidant found in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you have diabetes, you would do well to eat your walnuts, according to a study published in the December issue of Diabetes Care. The study found that adding walnuts to a low-fat diet improved cholesterol levels in those with type 2 diabetes.</p>
<p>It appears that the polyunsaturated fats and the particular antioxidant found in walnuts makes a winning combination. In light of this and similar previous studies, scientists are concluding that, for those with type 2 diabetes, a low-fat diet including regular intake of both fish and walnuts improves the cholesterol ratios and levels more effectively than does a regular low-fat diet.</p>
<p>Source: Medscape Medical News.</p>
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		<title>Two Wonders of the Food Pyramid</title>
		<link>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/two-wonders-of-the-food-pyramid-2/</link>
		<comments>http://nutritionalinstitute.com/2010/02/two-wonders-of-the-food-pyramid-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 16:58:48 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[We have included two short articles on the  benefits of meeting your nutritional dietary needs and want to remind you that Green Latte is a quick and easy way to fulfill one of your vegetable or fruit servings . Especially as a busy college student, we know how tough it is to eat vegetables and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have included two short articles on the  benefits of meeting your nutritional dietary needs and want to remind you that <a href="http://www.studentformula.com/GreenLatte.htm">Green Latte </a>is a quick and easy way to fulfill one of your vegetable or fruit servings . Especially as a busy college student, we know how tough it is to eat vegetables and fruits.</p>
<p>Eat Your Fruits And Veggies<br />
by Mindy Poehl</p>
<p>Most people know that eating their fruits and vegetables is on the “to do” list, but not everyone truly knows what the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables are.</p>
<p>A group of nutritionists, physicians, horticulturists and produce industry leaders gathered at the Bush Library’s Annenberg Presidential Center at Texas A&amp;M University on Tuesday, June 6, to discuss the benefits of fruits and vegetables at a conference called Partnering for a Healthy Tomorrow.</p>
<p>The experts described how fruits and veggies, including onions, apples, strawberries, grapes, garlic and carrots, can do everything from assist with weight loss to reducing the risk of getting chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease and diabetes.</p>
<p><strong>More Does Matter</strong></p>
<p>“More does matter,” said Mary Kay Solera, director of the National Fruit and Vegetable Program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “People who eat generous amounts of fruits and vegetables are likely to have reduced risk of chronic diseases.”</p>
<p>Solera said fruits and vegetables should fill at least half of the plate at meal time. Produce provides low-fat, low-calorie, filling options in order to maintain a healthy weight.</p>
<p><strong>Thirteen Servings A Day &#8211; Seriously</strong></p>
<p>During the conference, Solera unveiled a new logo for the National Fruit and Vegetable Program, which features the slogan: “Fruits and Veggies &#8211; More Matters.” The new labeling will begin appearing on products during the first quarter of 2007. The new logo will replace the “Five a Day” logo, which became out of date when new dietary guidelines recommended 13 servings of fruits and vegetables a day.</p>
<p>Dr. Michael Wargovich, director of the Chemoprevention Program at the South Carolina Cancer Center, said fruits and vegetables can be seen as nature’s medicine.</p>
<p><strong>Nature’s Medicine</strong></p>
<p>“ Compounds found in produce have been found by researchers to reduce the growth rate of pre-cancerous cells and are known cancer preventatives ,” Wargovich stated.</p>
<p>But, the problem is getting more people to eat their vegetables, he said.</p>
<p>“The fact that if you eat fruits and vegetables now, it will decrease your chance of having cancer 20 or 30 years down the road, but that isn’t enough for people in their 20s and 30s,” Wargovich said. “It is going to really be hard for people to eat more fruits and vegetables unless there is a short-term benefit marker that says, ‘persist and you will be well.’”</p>
<p>90% of Adults DO NOT Meet Recommended Amounts</p>
<p>Ninety percent of adults do not eat the daily recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables , Solera said. But that can be changed by partnering together to educate the public and make the produce easily accessible.</p>
<p>“We can’t do it alone, but we can partner together to make a difference,” she said. “Everyone here has a unique role in increasing consumption of fruits and vegetables.”</p>
<p>Dr. Bhimu Patil, director of the Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center at A&amp;M has isolated pectin, which is found in citrus fruits, and said his studies justify that orange and grapefruit juice that is regularly given to lab rats prevented osteoporosis. This means that it will most likely prevent osteoporosis from regularly occurring in humans.</p>
<p><strong>The Silent Disease of Aging</strong></p>
<p>“Osteoporosis affects about 2 million men and 8 million women in the United States,” Patil said. “Nationally, about 1.5 million hips, vertebras and wrists break each year as a result. It’s a silent disease of aging, but if we can maintain our bone strength, maybe we will be able to prevent it .”</p>
<p>A reduction in bone density is caused when there is an increase in oxidants.</p>
<p>In Patil’s studies, both grapefruit juice and orange juice increased antioxidants in the rats’ systems.</p>
<p>“There are about 400 compounds in citrus,” Patil said. “So we need to find out which compound in citrus caused this.”</p>
<p>Patil suspects it is “limonoid,” a natural citrus compound, which has been studied for its potential to prevent various human diseases. Limonoids will be the next phase of Patil’s study.</p>
<p>“I just suggest that everyone gets their share of fruits and vegetables, with plenty of citrus fruits,” Patil concluded.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.countryworldnews.com/Editorial/CTX/2006/ct0615veggie.html">Original article published by Countryworldnews.com </a></p>
<p>A Diet Rich in Green and Yellow Vegetables Inhibits Atherosclerosis in Mice<br />
by Michael R. Adams, Deborah L. Golden, Haiying Chen, Thomas C. Register<br />
and Eric T. Gugger</p>
<p>Although dietary patterns characterized by a high intake of fruits and vegetables are associated with reduced risk of coronary heart disease, the  mechanisms involved are uncertain. We determined the effects of a diet rich in green and yellow vegetables on the development of atherosclerosis, the underlying cause of coronary heart disease, in a mouse model of atherosclerosis, the LDL receptor –/–, apolipoprotein B transgenic mouse.</p>
<p>The mice were randomized into 2 diet groups:</p>
<p>1) a vegetable-free control diet (n = 53) and</p>
<p>2) the same diet with 30% (w:w) replaced by an equal-parts mixture of freeze-dried peas, green beans, broccoli, corn, and carrots (n = 54).</p>
<p>Mice were fed these diets for 16 wk. Aortic atherosclerosis, as estimated by cholesteryl ester content, was reduced 38% (P &lt; 0.001) in mice fed the vegetable-rich diet. Plasma total cholesterol (–12%), VLDL + ILDL cholesterol (–32%), serum amyloid A (–37%), and body weight (–7%) (all P &lt; 0.01) were also lower in these mice at the end of the treatment period.</p>
<p>In a regression model, antiatherogenic effects of the vegetable diet remained largely unexplained by the variation in plasma lipoproteins or body weight. Although the pathway(s) involved remain uncertain, the results indicate that a diet rich in green and yellow vegetables inhibits the development of atherosclerosis and may therefore lead to a reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease.</p>
<p><a href="http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/content/abstract/136/7/1886">Original article published by Nutrition.org </a></p>
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